Rastliny, Príroda, Organizmy, Fotografie

Rastliny

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predstavujú neskutočný svet, ktorý tvorí základ biodiverzity našej planéty. Táto pestrosť zohráva kľúčovú úlohu v udržiavaní ekologickej rovnováhy. Prírodné rastliny majú pestrú morfológiu. slúžia na fixáciu rastliny v pôde a na získavanie živín. Stonky podporujú rastlinu a slúžia na prenos a živín. sú hlavnými orgánmi fotosyntézy, kde sa slnečná energia premieňa na chemickú energiu. sú orgány rozmnožovania, zatiaľ čo plody obsahujú semeno, ktoré je nevyhnutné pre nový cyklus života. Rastliny majú komplexné fyziologické procesy, ktoré im umožňujú prežiť a rásť.

Fotosyntéza je kľúčovým procesom, pri ktorom rastliny využívajú slnečnú energiu a oxid uhličitý na tvorbu organickej hmoty, pričom uvoľňujú kyslík do atmosféry. Dýchanie, transpirácia a vedenie vody sú ďalšie dôležité fyziologické procesy, ktoré zabezpečujú život a funkčnosť rastlín. Rastliny sú základnými stavebnou súčasťou ekosystémov. Sú prakticky jedinými producentmi hmoty, okrem veľmi malého počtu chemotrofných organizmov. Poskytujú priestor a potravu pre rôznorodé druhy živočíchov. Rastliny majú tiež schopnosť regenerovať pôdu a vodu od nežiadúcich látok a toxínov. Sú neoddeliteľnou súčasťou ľudskej civilizácie. Poskytujú potravu aj nám, vo forme ovocia, zeleniny, obilia a ďalších plodín.

Mnohé rastliny majú liečivé vlastnosti a sú využívané v tradičnej a modernej medicíne. Okrem toho majú rastliny kultúrne a estetické hodnoty, ktoré sú vyjadrené v záhradách, umení a symboloch. S narastajúcim tlakom ľudskej činnosti a zmenami klímy sú prírodné rastliny často ohrozené. Straty biodiverzity, invazívne druhy a odlesňovanie sú ich nepriateľmi. Preto je dôležité implementovať ochranné opatrenia, vrátane zachovávania prírodných biotopov, udržiavania genofondu a zavedenia udržateľného hospodárenia s pôdou.

Pestované kvety majú dlhú históriu spojenú s ľudskou kultúrou a sú neodmysliteľnou súčasťou našich záhrad, domovov. Ich krása, vôňa a symbolický význam robia z nich viac ako len dekoráciu – sú to lásky, radosti, pokoja a mnohých ďalších emócií. Kvety pridávajú farbu, textúru a život, ich krása je zdrojom radosti a potešenia, a ich prítomnosť oživuje priestor a dodáva mu charakter. Mnohé druhy kvetov majú symbolický význam a sú spojené s rôznymi emóciami a udalosťami. Ruže sú symbolom lásky a romantiky, ľalie predstavujú čistotu a nevinnosť, a slnečnice symbolizujú priateľstvo a radostné myslenie. Kvety sa často používajú aj na vyjadrenie sústrasti, osláv alebo poďakovania. Kvety majú aj terapeutické účinky. Prítomnosť kvetov v domácnostiach alebo pracovných priestoroch môže zlepšiť náladu, znížiť stres a úzkosť a zvýšiť kreativitu a produktivitu. Práca v záhrade alebo starostlivosť o kvety môže byť aj relaxačná a terapeutická aktivita.

Pestoval som pestujem (872) / I cultivated I cultivate (872)

Agapanthus (8)

  1. Agapanthus `White`
  2. Agapanthus `Black Magic`
  3. Agapanthus `Blush Pink`
  4. Agapanthus africanus
  5. Agapanthus africanus `Fireworks`
  6. Agapanthus umbellatum `Blue`
  7. Agapanthus umbellatum `White`
  8. Agapanthus praecox

Achillea (5)

  1. Achillea filipendulina `Cloth of Gold`
  2. Achillea millefolium
  3. Achillea millefolium `Red Beauty`
  4. Achillea millefolium `Rose`
  5. Achillea millefolium `Summerwine`

Allium (20)

  1. Allium altaicum
  2. Allium ampeloprasum
  3. Allium ampeloprasum `Ping Pong`
  4. Allium bulgaricum
  5. Allium giganteum
  6. Allium hollandicum `Purple Sensation`
  7. Allium ledebourianum
  8. Allium nutans
  9. Allium oreophilum
  10. Allium sativum `Hanácky paličák`
  11. Allium sativum `Manín jarní z Dolněčí`
  12. Allium sativum `Rovenský`
  13. Allium schoenoprasum
  14. Allium schoenoprasum `Erecta
  15. Allium schoenoprasum `Praga
  16. Allium sp. `Gladiator`
  17. Allium sphaerocephalon `Drumstick`
  18. Allium vineale `Hair`
  19. Allium `Graceful Beauty`
  20. Allium `Moly luteum`

Amaryllis (4)

  1. Amaryllis `Cleopatra`
  2. Amaryllis `Wild Amazone`
  3. Amaryllis belladonna
  4. Amaryllis belladonna `Pink`

Anemone (7)

  1. Anemone `Annabela Deep Rose`
  2. Anemone blanda
  3. Anemone blanda `Blue`
  4. Anemone blanda `Charmer`
  5. Anemone coronaria single `Mr. Fokker`
  6. Anemone coronaria single `Sylphide`
  7. Anemone japonica `Hadspen Abundance`

Argyranthemum (3)

  1. Argyranthemum `Magenta`
  2. Argyranthemum `Red`
  3. Argyranthemum `Toffee`

Aster (4)

  1. Aster `Weisse Schöne`
  2. Aster amellus `Rudolf Goethe`
  3. Aster amellus `Rudolf Goethe`
  4. Aster dumosus `Scheekissen`

Astilbe (7)

  1. Astilbe ‚Close Harmony‘
  2. Astilbe ‚Else Schluck‘
  3. Astilbe `Glitter and Glamour`
  4. Astilbe `Pumila`
  5. Astilbe `White`
  6. Astilbe x arendsii `Weisse Gloria`
  7. Astilbe japonica `Deutschland`

A (31)

  1. Achillea `Pomegranate`
  2. Actinidia arguta `Red Jumbo`
  3. Adonis vernalis
  4. Aethionema grandiflorum
  5. Achiconia silvestre
  6. Alopecurus pratensis aureovariegatus
  7. Alstroemeria `Aurea Lutea`
  8. Alstroemeria `Orange King`
  9. Alstroemeria `Red`
  10. Amarcrinum howardii
  11. Amelanchier ``
  12. Amelanchier alnifolia `Honeywood`
  13. Anacyclus depressus
  14. Androsace sevicea
  15. Anethum graveolens `Tetra`
  16. Anthurium andraeanum
  17. Aquilegia `Crimson Star`
  18. Aquilegia `Kirichami`
  19. Aquilegia `Nora Barlow`
  20. Arenaria montana
  21. Armeria `Amanda White`
  22. Aronia melanocarpa `Viking`
  23. Aronia melanocarpa `Rubina`
  24. Artemisia drancunculus
  25. Artemisia stelleriana
  26. Asplenium `Angustifolia`
  27. Astrantia `Star of Treasure`
  28. Aubrieta hybrida `Leichtlinii`
  29. Aubrieta hybrida `Royal Blue`
  30. Azalea japonica `Julietta`
  31. Azalea japonica `Nancy Dippel`

B (12)

  1. Belamcanda chinensis
  2. Bellis perennis `Pink`
  3. Bergenia `Rotblum`
  4. Beta vulgaris var. vulgaris
  5. Bidens `2Teeth Oly Star
  6. Bidens `2Teeth`M Red Yellow Center`
  7. Bistorta officinalis
  8. Bracteantha heliana `Gold`
  9. Brachyscome `Surdaisy Blue`
  10. Brachyscome `Surdaisy White`
  11. Buddleja `Flower Power`
  12. Burrageara `Nelly Isler`

Callistephus (8)

  1. Callistephus chinensis
  2. Callistephus chinensis `Anielka`
  3. Callistephus chinensis `Electric Alba`
  4. Callistephus chinensis `Nel`
  5. Callistephus chinensis `Princess Alba`
  6. Callistephus chinensis `Sandra`
  7. Callistephus chinensis `Silvery Blue`
  8. Callistephus chinensis `Silvery Rose`

Campanula (6)

  1. Campanula carpatica `Pearl White`
  2. Campanula cochleariifolia `Baby White`
  3. Campanula cochleariifolia `Blue Baby`
  4. Campanula persicifolia `Alba`
  5. Campanula portenschlagiana
  6. Campanula punctata `Elizabeth`

Capsicum (11)

  1. Capsicum annum `Di Capriglio`
  2. Capsicum annum `Dumas`
  3. Capsicum annum `Etna Rosso a Mazzetti`
  4. Capsicum annum `Friggitello`
  5. Capsicum annum `Liebesapfel`
  6. Capsicum annum `Lipstick`
  7. Capsicum annum `Papaccella`
  8. Capsicum annum `Peperone`
  9. Capsicum annum `Pyramid`
  10. Capsicum annum `Yolo Wonder B`
  11. Capsicum chinense `Peperoncino Piccante Naga Morich Chocolate`

Clematis (23)

  1. Clematis `Andromeda`
  2. Clematis `Asao`
  3. Clematis `Dr. Ruppel`
  4. Clematis `Duchess of Edinburgh`
  5. Clematis `Ernest Markham`
  6. Clematis `Golden Dream`
  7. Clematis `Ivan Olsson`
  8. Clematis `Little Mermaid`
  9. Clematis `Maidwell Hall`
  10. Clematis `Multi Blue`
  11. Clematis `My Darling`
  12. Clematis `Niobe`
  13. Clematis `Omoshiro`
  14. Clematis `Patricia Ann Fretwell`
  15. Clematis `Patricia Ann Fretwell `Pafar„
  16. Clematis `Princess Kate`
  17. Clematis `Golden Dream`
  18. Clematis `Sarah Elisabeth`
  19. Clematis `Rouge Cardinal`
  20. Clematis `The President`
  21. Clematis `Ville de Lyon`
  22. Clematis montana `Freda`
  23. Clematis montana `Rubens`

Coreopsis (5)

  1. Coreopsis verticiliata `Moonbeam`
  2. Coreopsis verticiliata `Red Ruby`
  3. Coreopsis verticillata `Li`l Bang Daybreak`
  4. Coreopsis `Bengal Tiger`
  5. Coreopsis `Ruby Frost`

Crinum (3)

  1. Crinum `Cintho Alpha`
  2. Crinum powellii
  3. Crinum powellii `Alba`

Crocus (18)

  1. Crocus `Kosolkowii`
  2. Crocus `Pickwick`
  3. Crocus `Sieberi Spring Beauty`
  4. Crocus `Sieberi Tricolor`
  5. Crocus fuscotinctus
  6. Crocus chrysanthus `Ard Schenk`
  7. Crocus chrysanthus `Blue pearl`
  8. Crocus chrysanthus `Orange Monarch`
  9. Crocus chrysanthus `Prins Claus`
  10. Crocus chrysanthus `Romance`
  11. Crocus sieberi `Firefly`
  12. Crocus speciosus `Oxonian`
  13. Crocus vernus `Grandiflora Pickwick`
  14. Crocus vernus `Jeanne D`Arc`
  15. Crocus vernus `King of Striped`
  16. Crocus vernus `Vanguard`
  17. Crocus sativus
  18. Crocus zonathus

Cucumis (7)

  1. Cucumis melo `Banana`
  2. Cucumis melo `Kazakh`
  3. Cucumis melo var. flexuosus`
  4. Cucumis sativus `Aikon F1`
  5. Cucumis sativus `Diamant F1`
  6. Cucumis sativus `Jogger F1`
  7. Cucumis sativus `Picolino F1`

Cucurbita (7)

  1. Cucurbita pepo `Banana`
  2. Cucurbita pepo `Costates Romanesco`
  3. Cucurbita pepo `Goldena`
  4. Cucurbita pepo `Green Disc`
  5. Cucurbita pepo `Maskáčik`
  6. Cucurbita pepo `Orelia`
  7. Cucurbita pepo `Sunseance`

Cyclamen (6)

  1. Cyclamen cilicicum
  2. Cyclamen coum
  3. Cyclamen hederifolium
  4. Cyclamen hederifolium `Album`
  5. Cyclamen hederifolium `Rosea`
  6. Cyclamen neapolitanum

C (22)

  1. Calathea makoyana
  2. Calendula officinalis
  3. Calibrachoa `Beautical French Vanilla`
  4. Calibrachoa hybrida `Eyeconic Cherry Blossom`
  5. Caltha palustris `Alba`
  6. Caltha palustris `Multiplex`
  7. Cambria catatante
  8. Canna `Picasso`
  9. Canna indica `Lucifer`
  10. Carex buchananii
  11. Carex morrowii `Ice Dance`
  12. Celosia argenta
  13. Celosia cristata
  14. Centaurea dealbata
  15. Centaurea macrocephala
  16. Citrullus lanatus`Early Moonbeam`
  17. Corydalis `Porcelain Blue`
  18. Cosmos bipinnatus
  19. Crassula ovata
  20. Crocosmia `Emily McKenzie`
  21. Cyclanthera pedata
  22. Cynara scolymus

Dahlia (13)

  1. Dahlia `Crazy Love`
  2. Dahlia `Pablo`
  3. Dahlia `Peaches and Cream`
  4. Dahlia `Rebecca`s World`
  5. Dahlia `Topmix White`
  6. Dahlia `Verone`s Obsidian`
  7. Dahlia `Winesome`
  8. Dahlia cactus `Happy Days Bicolour Yellow Red`
  9. Dahlia cactus `Holyphill Spiderwoman`
  10. Dahlia cactus `Sprarkler`
  11. Dahlia cactus `Vuurvogel`
  12. Dahlia decorative `Procyon`
  13. Dahlia dinnerplate `Lady Darlene`

Delosperma (8)

  1. Delosperma `Fire Spinner`
  2. Delosperma acanthodes `Beaufort West`
  3. Delosperma cooperi `Jewel of Desert Peridott`
  4. Delosperma cooperi `Jewels`
  5. Delosperma dyeri `Red Mountain`
  6. Delosperma nubigeum `Gold Nugget`
  7. Delosperma obtusum `Safari`
  8. Delosperma sp. `Strongred`

Delphinium (11)

  1. Delphinium `Astolat`
  2. Delphinium `Black Knight`
  3. Delphinium `Delgenius Kingsley`
  4. Delphinium `Galahad`
  5. Delphinium `Higlander Bolero`
  6. Delphinium `Higlander Samba`
  7. Delphinium `Kleine Nachtmusik`
  8. Delphinium `Rose`
  9. Delphinium `Rose White Bee`
  10. Delphinium `Summer Skies`
  11. Delphinium Belladonna `Völkerfrieden`

D (5)

  1. Daucus carota `Cosmic Purple`
  2. Deschampsia flexuosa `AmiLime`
  3. Diascia `Doorlje Pink Elfjes`
  4. Digitalis purpurea `Dalmatian F1 Peach`
  5. Dryas octopetala

Echinacea (21)

  1. Echinacea `Big Kahuna`
  2. Echinacea `Butterfly Kisses`
  3. Echinacea `Eccentric`
  4. Echinacea `Fatal Attraction`
  5. Echinacea `Fountain Pink Eye`
  6. Echinacea `Golden Skipper`
  7. Echinacea `Green Twister
  8. Echinacea `Hot Lava`
  9. Echinacea `Cherry Fluff`
  10. Echinacea `Innocent Meadow Mama`
  11. Echinacea `Lemon Drop`
  12. Echinacea `Marmalade`
  13. Echinacea `Milkshake`
  14. Echinacea `Now Cheesier`
  15. Echinacea `Prima Ginger`
  16. Echinacea `Strawberry and Cream`
  17. Echinacea `Supreme Cantaloupe`
  18. Echinacea `Sunseekers Magenta`
  19. Echinacea purpurea
  20. Echinacea purpurea `Marmalade`
  21. Echinacea purpurea `Southern Belle`

Erigeron (3)

  1. Erigeron flelltii
  2. Erigeron linearis
  3. Erigeron scopulinus

E (3)

  1. Echinops ritro
  2. Eremurus `Bungel`
  3. Eremurus x isabellinus `Cleopatra`
  4.  Erodium `Bishop`s Form`

Fritillaria (9)

  1. Fritillaria persica
  2. Fritillaria persica `Adiyaman`
  3. Fritillaria imperialis
  4. Fritillaria imperialis `Aurora`
  5. Fritillaria imperialis `Red`
  6. Fritillaria imperialis `Lutea`
  7. Fritillaria imperialis `Rubra`
  8. Fritillaria meleagris
  9. Fritillaria uva-vulpis

Fuchsia (4)

  1. Fuchsia `Harry Grey`
  2. Fuchsia `Mrs. Popple`
  3. Fuchsia `Shadow Dancer Helena`
  4. Fuchsia `Sir Matt Busby`

F (7)

  1. Ferraria crispa
  2. Festuca glauca `Instense Blue`
  3. Ficus carica `Francuesco`
  4. Fittonia verschaffeltii
  5. Fragaria vesca
  6. Fragaria vesca `Yellow Wonder`
  7. Fragaria vesca `Korsica`

Gladiolus (10)

  1. Gladiolus `Atom`
  2. Gladiolus `Blue Frost`
  3. Gladiolus `Mini Atom
  4. Gladiolus `Peter Pears`
  5. Gladiolus `Rose Supreme`
  6. Gladiolus `Tricolor`
  7. Gladiolus grandiflora `Espresso`
  8. Gladiolus grandiflora `Violetta`
  9. Gladiolus grandiflora `Yellow`
  10. Gladiolus nanus `Nymph`

G (11)

  1. Gaillardia `Red Sun`
  2. Garvinea `Cheeky`
  3. Gaura lindheimeri
  4. Gentiana acualis
  5. Gentiana angustifolia
  6. Geum coccineum
  7. Globularia cordifolia
  8. Gloriosa rothschildiana
  9. Gloriosa lutea
  10. Guzmania lingulata
  11. Gypsophila cerastoides

Helianthemum (3)

  1. Helianthemum `Apricot Queen`
  2. Helianthemum `Fire Dragon`
  3. Helianthemum nummularium

Helleborus (5)

  1. Helleborus `Double Green Spotted`
  2. Helleborus `White Spotted`
  3. Helleborus `Winter Sunshine`
  4. Helleborus niger `Christmas Carol`
  5. Helleborus orientalis `Ballard Hybrids`

Hemerocallis (7)

  1. Hemerocallis sp. `Stella de Oro`
  2. Hemerocallis sp. `Arctic Snow`
  3. Hemerocallis `Bonanza`
  4. Hemerocallis `Crimson Pirate`
  5. Hemerocallis `Cryptic Message`
  6. Hemerocallis `Frans Hals`
  7. Hemerocallis `White Lemonade`

Heuchera (23)

  1. Heuchera `Amber Waves`
  2. Heuchera `Black Pearl`
  3. Heuchera `Blondie`
  4. Heuchera `Citrus Shock`
  5. Heuchera `Forever Purple`
  6. Heuchera `Champagne`
  7. Heuchera `Cherry Truffles`
  8. Heuchera `Lime Marmelade`
  9. Heuchera `Lipstick`
  10. Heuchera `Master Painter Picasso`
  11. Heuchera `Nothern Exposure Amber`
  12. Heuchera `Nothern Exposure Red`
  13. Heuchera `Peach Flambe`
  14. Heuchera `Red Lightning`
  15. Heuchera `Red Rover`
  16. Heuchera `Rex Purple`
  17. Heuchera `Silver Scrolls`
  18. Heuchera `Sugar Plum`
  19. Heuchera `Sweet Tea`
  20. Heuchera `Peach Flambe`
  21. Heuchera `Master Painter Picasso`
  22. Heuchera `Sugar Plum`
  23. Heuchera x hybrida `Electra`

Heucherella (3)

  1. Heucherella `Citrus Shock`
  2. Heucherella `Red Rover`
  3. Heucherella `Sweet Tea`

Hibiscus (8)

  1. Hibiscus moscheutos`Kopper King`
  2. Hibiscus moscheutos`Nippon Blush F1`
  3. Hibiscus moscheutos`Nippon Red F1`
  4. Hibiscus moscheutos XXL
  5. Hibiscus rosa sinensis
  6. Hibiscus syriacus `Duc de Brabant`
  7. Hibiscus syriacus `Ardens`
  8. Hibiscus syriacus `Oisseau Bleu`

Hippophae (4)

  1. Hippophae rhamnoides
  2. Hippophae rhamnoides `Pollmix 3`
  3. Hippophae rhamnoides `Aromat`
  4. Hippophae rhamnoides `Slniečko`

Hyacinthus (5)

  1. Hyacinthus `Dark Dimension`
  2. Hyacinthus orientalis `Blue Jacket`
  3. Hyacinthus orientalis `Carnegie`
  4. Hyacinthus orientalis `Gipsy Queen`
  5. Hyacinthus orientalis `Jan Bos`

Hydrangea (5)

  1. Hydrangea macrophylla `Peppermint`
  2. Hydrangea macrophylla `Renate Steiniger`
  3. Hydrangea serrata `Bluebird`
  4. Hydrangea paniculata `Wims Red`
  5. Hydrangea petiolaris

H (11)

  1. Hablitzia tamnoides
  2. Habranthus robustus
  3. Haworthia kraussiana
  4. Helianthus annuus – slnečnica ročná
  5. Helianthus tuberosus
  6. Helichrysum bracteatum
  7. Heliopsis helianthoides
  8. Hepatica nobilis
  9. Heucherella `Sweet Tea`
  10. Hippeastrum `Flora Magica`
  11. Hymenocallis `Sulphur Queen`

CH (1)

  1. Chasmanthe saturnus

Iberis (3)

  1. Iberis sempervirens `Pink Ice`
  2. Iberis umbellata
  3. Iberis umbellata amara

Iris (18)

  1. Iris `Butterfly`
  2. Iris `Butter and Sugar`
  3. Iris `Purple sensation hollandica`
  4. Iris ensata
  5. Iris lousiana black `Gamecock`
  6. Iris pseudacorus
  7. Iris pumila
  8. Iris pumila `Petite Polka`
  9. Iris reticulata `Harmony`
  10. Iris sibirica
  11. Iris sibirica `Blue King`
  12. Iris sibirica `Sea Stars`
  13. Iris sibirica `Snow Queen`
  14. Iris sibirica `Sparkling Rose`
  15. Iris sibirica `Sugar Rush`
  16. Iris sibirica `Tiffed in Blue`
  17. Iris versicolor
  18. Iris versicolor `Kermesina`

I (4)

  1. Inula ensifolia
  2. Ipomea purpurea
  3. Ismene `Sulphur Queen`
  4. Ixia `Spotlight`

J (1)

  1. Jasione `Blue Light`

Lactuca (8)

  1. Lactuca sativa `Kamelot`
  2. Lactuca sativa `Listonoh`
  3. Lactuca sativa `Roden`
  4. Lactuca sativa crispa
  5. Lactuca sativa var. capitata
  6. Lactuca sativa var. capitata `Citrin`
  7. Lactuca sativa var. capitata `Mars`
  8. Lactuca sativa var. capitata ‘Rekord‘

Leucanthemum (4)

  1. Leucanthemum `Banana Cream`
  2. Leucanthemum `Real Galaxy`
  3. Leucanthemum x superbum
  4. Leucanthemum maximum

Liatris (5)

  1. Liatris spicata
  2. Liatris spicata `Alba`
  3. Liatris spicata `Floristan White`
  4. Liatris spicata `Kobold`
  5. Liatris spicata `Purpur`

Lilium (29)

  1. Lilium `Arabian Night`
  2. Lilium `Happy Love`
  3. Lilium `Forever Linda`
  4. Lilium `Forever Susan`
  5. Lilium `Landini`
  6. Lilium `Little Kiss`
  7. Lilium `Lotus Elegance`
  8. Lilium `Magic Star`
  9. Lilium `Mount Aspiring`
  10. Lilium `Nightrider`
  11. Lilium `Pearl Frances`
  12. Lilium `Red Velvet`
  13. Lilium `Roselily Celina`
  14. Lilium `Sheherezade`
  15. Lilium `Virtuoso`
  16. Lilium `Yellow Cocotte`
  17. Lilium asiatic `Mapira`
  18. Lilium asiatic `Must See`
  19. Lilium asiatic `Zwart Black`
  20. Lilium asiatic `Zwart Black White`
  21. Lilium lancifolium`Flore Pleno`
  22. Lilium martagon
  23. Lilium oriental
  24. Lilium oriental `Dizzy`
  25. Lilium oriental `Milano`
  26. Lilium oriental `Red`
  27. Lilium oriental `Stargazer`
  28. Lilium pardalinum x longiflorum fusion
  29. Lilium regale

Lobelia (4)

  1. Lobelia cardinalis
  2. Lobelia hybrid `Hot Waterblue`
  3. Lobelia hybrid `Frico Shine`
  4. Lobelia speciosa

Lycopersicon (80)

  1. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Altai Whiteg`
  2. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Amania Orange`
  3. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Baba Sura`
  4. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Berkeley Tie Dye`
  5. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Big Rainbow`
  6. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Big Yellow Zebra`
  7. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Black from Tula`
  8. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Black Giant`
  9. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Black Iccicle`
  10. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Black Strawberry`
  11. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Blue Smoke`
  12. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Bodrjatsok`
  13. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Brown Berry`
  14. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Cappuccino`
  15. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Crushed Heart`
  16. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Curranto F1`
  17. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Čokoládový zajac`
  18. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Čudo Altaja`
  19. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Dark Galaxy`
  20. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Dwarf Freds Tie Dye`
  21. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Eagle Beak`
  22. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Egyptian`
  23. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Emerald Apple`
  24. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Golden Queen`
  25. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Green Zebra`
  26. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Harvard Square`
  27. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Hillbilly`
  28. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Himber Alt`
  29. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Hippie Zebra`
  30. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Hviezda Taškentu`
  31. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Honey Moon F1`
  32. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Cherokee Purple`
  33. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Chocolate Miracle`
  34. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Chocolate Stripes`
  35. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Indigo Apple`
  36. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Ispolin`
  37. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Kakao F1`
  38. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Kosovo`
  39. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Kozula 186`
  40. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Le Sirop Derable`
  41. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Líškin nos`
  42. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Long Tal Sally`
  43. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Lovely Lush`
  44. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Lucky Tiger`
  45. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Medvedia labka`
  46. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Mint Julep`
  47. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Mille Forries`
  48. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Moneymaker`
  49. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Orange Banana`
  50. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Pinneaple Heart`
  51. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Ping Fig`
  52. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Ping Tiger`
  53. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Pink Bull`
  54. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Pink Helmet`
  55. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Purple Calabash`
  56. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Puzala Khata`
  57. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Queen of the Night`
  58. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Rebel Starfighter VT 16`
  59. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Red Dragon Heart`
  60. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Roma Striee`
  61. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Rosa`
  62. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Rose Honei`
  63. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Rosijskij Koralowy`
  64. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Russian Purple`
  65. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Russian Rose`
  66. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Snow White Cherry`
  67. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Siberian Shangy`
  68. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Sibírska Olečka`
  69. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Sumo`
  70. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Tajga`
  71. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Tipo S. Marzano`
  72. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Tlacolula`
  73. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Ussuri Tigger`
  74. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Valencia`
  75. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Vajce vtáka Ohniváka`
  76. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Vaňka`
  77. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Veselý sused`
  78. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Yellow Grape`
  79. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Yup`
  80. Lycopersicon lycopersicum `Zapotec Brown Flesh`

L (17)

  1. Lavandula angustifolia
  2. Lavandula angustifolia `Hidcote Blue`
  3. Lavandula x intermedia `Grosso`
  4. Leucojum aestivum
  5. Lewisia cotyledon `Elise`
  6. Linim flavum `Compactum`
  7. Linum perenne
  8. Linum perenne `Saphir`
  9. Liso calcuta
  10. Lonicera japonica `Red World`
  11. Ludisia discolor
  12. Luffa cylindrica
  13. Lupinus polyphyllus `Gallery Blue`
  14. Lupinus polyphyllus `Kronleuchter`
  15. Lupinus polyphyllus `Gallery Rose Shades`
  16. Lychnis coronaria
  17. Lychnis chalcedonica

Muscari (4)

  1. Muscari armeniacum `Touch of Snow`
  2. Muscari aucheri `White Magic`
  3. Muscari botryoides
  4. Muscari botryoides `Pink Sunrise

Mentha (6)

  1. Mentha spicata `Marokko`
  2. Mentha spicata var. crispa`Marokko`
  3. Mentha suaveolens
  4. Mentha suaveolens ´Variegata´
  5. Mentha x piperita `Glaciale`
  6. Mentha x piperita var. citrata

Monarda (6)

  1. Monarda `Balmy Rose`
  2. Monarda `Balmy Lilac`
  3. Monarda `Bee Bright`
  4. Monarda `Bee-Merry Imp.`
  5. Monarda `Cambridge Scarlet`
  6. Monarda `Sugar Buzz Pink Frosting`

Morus (3)

  1. Morus alba pendula
  2. Morus nigra `Milanówek`
  3. Morus rotundiloba `Mojo Berry`

M (10)

  1. Magnolia stellata
  2. Malva mauritiana
  3. Malus domestica
  4. Malus domestica `Pidi Merlin`
  5. Mandevilla sanderi `Dark Red`
  6. Mandevilla sanderi `Rosa`
  7. Mandevilla sanderi `White`
  8. Mandevilla sanderi `Yellow`
  9. Morus acidosa `Mulle`
  10. Myosotis alpestris

N (5)

  1. Narcissus acropolis
  2. Narcissus hybrid
  3. Nerium oleander
  4. Nicotiana alata
  5. Nymphaea `Rot`

Ocimum (6)

  1. Ocimum basillicum
  2. Ocimum basillicum `Cinnamonette`
  3. Ocimum basillicum `Dark Green`
  4. Ocimum basillicum `Limone`
  5. Ocimum basillicum `Purple Opaal`
  6. Ocimum basilicum var. thyrsiflora

O (4)

  1. Oenothera macrocarpa
  2. Oenothera `Siskyou Pink`
  3. Origanum majorana
  4. Osteospermum spp.

Pelargonium (4)

  1. Pelargonium peltatum `Anti-Mosquito`
  2. Pelargonium peltatum `Lila`
  3. Pelargonium peltatum `Red`
  4. Pelargonium zonale `Fireworks Pink˙`

Phlox (23)

  1. Phlox `Daisy Hill`
  2. Phlox `Dorotka`
  3. Phlox `Joawis Bloom`
  4. Phlox douglasii `Ochsenblut`
  5. Phlox douglassi `Crackerjack`
  6. Phlox drummondii stellaris
  7. Phlox paniculata
  8. Phlox paniculata `Orange Perfection`
  9. Phlox paniculata `Blue Moon`
  10. Phlox paniculata `Early Lavender Pop`
  11. Phlox paniculata `Early Pink`
  12. Phlox paniculata `Early Red`
  13. Phlox paniculata `Flame Pro Purple`
  14. Phlox paniculata `Flame Pro Soft Pink`
  15. Phlox paniculata `Larissa`
  16. Phlox paniculata `Oakingtown Blue Eyes`
  17. Phlox paniculata `Orange Perfection`
  18. Phlox paniculata `Red Wings`
  19. Phlox paniculata `Scarlet Flame`
  20. Phlox subulata `Candy Stripes`
  21. Phlox subulata `McDaniel`s Cushion`
  22. Phlox subulata `Nettleton Variation`
  23. Phlox subulata `Ronsdorfer Schone`

Primula (10)

  1. Primula `Baltic Blue`
  2. Primula acaulis `Zebra`
  3. Primula belarina `Delft Blue`
  4. Primula bulleyana
  5. Primula denticulata `Alba`
  6. Primula denticulata `Blue`
  7. Primula denticulata `Rosa`
  8. Primula elatior `Gold Lace`
  9. Primula japonica `Alba`
  10. Primula rosea

Prunus (10)

  1. Prunus armeniacus `Garden Aprigold`
  2. Prunus avium `Kasandra`
  3. Prunus avium `Summit`
  4. Prunus avium `Sylvia`
  5. Prunus cerasus `Carmine Jewel`
  6. Prunus domestica
  7. Prunus domestica `Goldust`
  8. Prunus persica ´Cresthaven´
  9. Prunus persica `Stark Red Gold`
  10. Prunus persica `Venus`

Pulsatilla (11)

  1. Pulsatilla albana
  2. Pulsatilla slavica
  3. Pulsatilla vulgaris
  4. Pulsatilla vulgaris `Blaue Glocke`
  5. Pulsatilla vulgaris `Blue Violet`
  6. Pulsatilla vulgaris `Dark Red`
  7. Pulsatila vulgaris `Red Shades`
  8. Pulsatila vulgaris `Röde Klökke`
  9. Pulsatila vulgaris `Violet Shades`
  10. Pulsatila vulgaris `White`
  11. Pulsatilla vulgaris alba

P (21)

  1. Paphiopedilum philippinense
  2. Passiflora edulis
  3. Pennisetum alopecuroides
  4. Perezia recurvata
  5. Pericallis x hybrida `Orange Field`
  6. Persicaria affinis 
  7. Persicaria ampexicaulis `
  8. Petrocalis pyrenaica
  9. Petunia `Crazytunia Pink Flamingo`
  10. Phalaenopsis lueddemanniana
  11. Phalaenopsis spp.
  12. Phyteuma scheuchzeri
  13. Pisum sativum `Norli`
  14. Pisum sativum `Opal Creek`
  15. Platycodon grandiflorus `White`
  16. Platycodon grandiflorus `Astra Blue`
  17. Platycodon grandiflorus `Astra pink`
  18. Pleione bulbocodium
  19. Punica granatum
  20. Puschkinia `Libanotica`
  21. Pyrethrum `Robinson`s`

Rhododendron (5)

  1. Rhododendron `Dunkelviolett`
  2. Rhododendron `Impeditum Select`
  3. Rhododendron `Saint Merryn`
  4. Rhododendron Impeditum `Azurika`
  5. Rhododendron obtusum azalea

Ribes (7)

  1. Ribes `White Hollander`
  2. Ribes grossularia „Mucurines`
  3. Ribes rubrum „Witte Hollander`
  4. Ribes rubrum „Rovada`
  5. Ribes nigrum `Eva`
  6. Ribes nigrum `Titania`
  7. Ribes uva-crispa `Pax`

Rosa (9)

  1. Rosa `Augusta Luise`
  2. Rosa `Ballade`
  3. Rosa `Better Times`
  4. Rosa `Edelrose`
  5. Rosa `Flaming Star`
  6. Rosa `Kleinstrauchrose`
  7. Rosa `Nostalgie`
  8. Rosa `Summer of Love`
  9. Rosa `Tropical Clementine`

Rubus (11)

  1. Rubus arcticus`Mespi`
  2. Rubus fruticosus `Navaho`
  3. Rubus fruticosus `Tayberry Buckingham`
  4. Rubus idaeus
  5. Rubus idaeus `Autumn First`
  6. Rubus idaeus `Two Timer Sugana`
  7. Rubus idaeus `Black Jewel`
  8. Rubus idaeus `Fallgold`
  9. Rubus idaeus `Tulameen`
  10. Rubus idaeus `Zefa Herbsternte`
  11. Rubus illecebrosus

Rudbeckia (7)

  1. Rudbeckia `Happy Smiley`
  2. Rudbeckia `SmileyZ Giggling`
  3. Rudbeckia `Sunbeckia Olivia`
  4. Rudbeckia `Sunbeckia Ophelia`
  5. Rudbeckia fulgida
  6. Rudbeckia hirta
  7. Rudbeckia hirta `Dark Orange`
  8. Rudbeckia hirta `Happy`
  9. Rudbeckia hirta `SmileyZ Lemon`
  10. Rudbeckia hirta `Tiger`

R (2)

  1. Raphanus sativus `Yellow Radish`
  2. Rhodoxis `Fairy Kisses`

Saintpaulia (23)

  1. Saintpaulia `AE-Strelets Elit`
  2. Saintpaulia `Aly`s Crinolines`
  3. Saintpaulia `Amadeus`
  4. Saintpaulia `Arcturus`
  5. Saintpaulia `Austen`s Love`
  6. Saintpaulia `Bob`s Omega`
  7. Saintpaulia `Buckeye Cherry Freckless
  8. Saintpaulia `Coral Fantasy`
  9. Saintpaulia `Crimson Ice`
  10. Saintpaulia `Debon`s Christmas Morning`
  11. Saintpaulia `Decelles` Flamingo`
  12. Saintpaulia `EK-Shankhaiskala Roza`
  13. Saintpaulia `Elizabeth
  14. Saintpaulia `Humako Inches`
  15. Saintpaulia `Ian-Zabava`
  16. Saintpaulia `Lyo`ns Magic Charm`
  17. Saintpaulia `Ma`s Melody Girl `
  18. Saintpaulia `RS-Arlekino`
  19. Saintpaulia `RS-Balerina`
  20. Saintpaulia `Saturn Light`
  21. Saintpaulia diplotricha
  22. Saintpaulia grandigolia
  23. Saintpaulia ionantha – africká fialka – paulínka

Saxifraga (19)

  1. Saxifraga `Allendale Ina`
  2. Saxifraga `Berounka`
  3. Saxifraga ``
  4. Saxifraga `Cleo`
  5. Saxifraga `Dejvice`
  6. Saxifraga `Giuseppe Verdi`
  7. Saxifraga `Gotthenburg`
  8. Saxifraga `L. G. Godseff`
  9. Saxifraga `Lismore Carmine`
  10. Saxifraga `Milujma`
  11. Saxifraga `Pech Melba`
  12. Saxifraga arendsii
  13. Saxifraga arendsii `Purpurteppich`
  14. Saxifraga ferdinandi-coburgii `Wechten`
  15. Saxifraga kolenatiana rosea
  16. Saxifraga oppositifolia
  17. Saxifraga sancta
  18. Saxifraga x arendsii `Rosenzwerg`
  19. Saxifraga x arendsii `Touran Deep Red`

Solanum (8)

  1. Solanum melongena
  2. Solanum melongena `Beatrice F1`
  3. Solanum melongena `Bianca`
  4. Solanum melongena `Casper`
  5. Solanum melongena `Falcon F1`
  6. Solanum melongena `Laura`
  7. Solanum melongena `Nilo F1`
  8. Solanum tuberosum `Burgonya`

S (23)

  1. Salvia greggii `Royal Bumble`
  2. Salvia officinalis
  3. Salvia officinalis `Aurea`
  4. Salvia officinalis `Purpurascens`
  5. Salvia officinalis `Tricolor`
  6. Saponaria ocymoides
  7. Saponaria ocymoides `Jabora`
  8. Scilla sibirica
  9. Scirpus cernuus
  10. Sedum hybridum `Matrona`
  11. Sempervivum `Crimson Velvet`
  12. Sempervivum `Red Papaver`
  13. Silenia trifoliata
  14. Silene acaulis
  15. Sisyrinchium sp. `Devon Skies`
  16. Solenostemon scutallarioides `Rainbow`
  17. Sparaxis spp.
  18. Spirea japonica ‚Little Princess‘
  19. Spiraea arguta
  20. Sprekelia formossisima
  21. Stipa `Pony Tails`
  22. Stomatium mustellinum
  23. Szizostylis coccinea `Major`

Tagetes (3)

  1. Tagetes erecta `Kilimanjaro White`
  2. Tagetes patula
  3. Tagetes patula `Mr. Majestic`

Thymus (4)

  1. Thymus `Silver Queen`
  2. Thymus serpyllum
  3. Thymus serpyllum`Magic Carpet`
  4. Thymus vulgaris

Tulipa (29)

  1. Tulipa `Bella Blush`
  2. Tulipa `Brisbane`
  3. Tulipa `Crispa Bell Song`
  4. Tulipa `Gorilla `
  5. Tulipa `Mary Ann`
  6. Tulipa `Mascotte`
  7. Tulipa `Parrot Texas Flame`
  8. Tulipa `Paul Scherer`
  9. Tulipa `Rembrandt Ida`
  10. Tulipa `Rembrandt Grand Perfection`
  11. Tulipa `Shining Princess`
  12. Tulipa `Single Early Ravana`
  13. Tulipa `Triumph Gavota`
  14. Tulipa bakeri `Lilac Wonder`
  15. Tulipa clusiana `Cynthia`
  16. Tulipa clusiana `Eastern Star`
  17. Tulipa clusiana chrysantha
  18. Tulipa hageri `Little Beauty`
  19. Tulipa humilis `Alba Caerulea Oculata`
  20. Tulipa humilis `Alba Caerulea Oculata`
  21. Tulipa humilis `Lilliput`
  22. Tulipa humilis `Violacea Yellow Base`
  23. Tulipa humilis `Violacea Yellow Base`
  24. Tulipa linifolia
  25. Tulipa pulchella `Eastern Star`
  26. Tulipa polychroma
  27. Tulipa schrenkii
  28. Tulipa tarda
  29. Tulipa tarda `Dasystemom`

T (11)

  1. Tanacetum `Robinson`s Red`
  2. Thalictrum kuisianum
  3. Thalictrum `TNTNW Nimbus White`
  4. Thunbergia alata ` African Sunset`
  5. Tigridia pavonia
  6. Tricyrtis `Blue Wonder`
  7. Tricyrtis hirta
  8. Triteleia `Rudy`
  9. Trollius europeus
  10. Trollius pumilus
  11. Tropaeolum majus

V (11)

  1. Vaccinium corymbosum `Bonus`
  2. Vaccinium corymbosum `Brigitta Blue`
  3. Vaccinium macrocarpon
  4. Vaccinium macrocarpon `McFarlin`
  5. Vicia faba `Hangdown`
  6. Vicia faba `Threefold`
  7. Vicia faba `Perla`
  8. Vicia faba `Weisskeimige`
  9. Veronica `Tissington White`
  10. Veronica spicata
  11. Vitaliana primuliflora

W (3)

  1. Weigelia `Bouquet`
  2. Weigelia `Bristol Ruby`
  3. Wisteria floribunda `Multijuga`

Zinnia (4)

  1. Zinnia elegans
  2. Zinnia marylandica
  3. Zinnia marylandica `Starlight Rose`
  4. Zinnia marylandica `Sunburst`

Z (1)

  1. Zephyrantes robustus 

Plánujem pestovať: Armeria juniperifolia Lelekovice, Dryas octopetala var. minor, Saxifraga `Yellow Rock`, Lilium michiganense, Tulipa `Tiny Timo`

Plants represent an extraordinary world that forms the foundation of our planet’s biodiversity. This diversity plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. Natural plants exhibit a diverse morphology. Roots serve to anchor the plant in the soil and acquire nutrients. Stems support the plant and facilitate the transport of water and nutrients. Leaves are the primary organs of photosynthesis, where solar energy transforms into chemical energy. Flowers are the reproductive organs, while fruits contain seeds essential for the plant’s life cycle.

Plants undergo complex physiological processes that enable them to survive and thrive. Photosynthesis is a key process where plants utilize solar energy and carbon dioxide to produce organic matter, releasing oxygen into the atmosphere. Respiration, transpiration, and water conduction are other vital physiological processes ensuring the life and functionality of plants. Plants are fundamental building blocks of ecosystems, serving as the primary producers, aside from a minimal number of chemotrophic organisms. They provide habitat and sustenance for diverse animal species.

Additionally, plants possess the ability to regenerate soil and purify water from unwanted substances and toxins. They are an integral part of human civilization, offering us food in the form of fruits, vegetables, grains, and other crops. Many plants exhibit medicinal properties, contributing to traditional and modern medicine. Furthermore, plants hold cultural and aesthetic values expressed through gardens, art, and symbols.

With increasing human activity and climate changes, natural plants are often endangered. Biodiversity loss, invasive species, and deforestation pose significant threats. Hence, it is crucial to implement protective measures, including preserving natural habitats, maintaining genetic diversity, and adopting sustainable soil management practices. The intricate relationship between humans and natural plants underscores the importance of conserving and sustainably utilizing this rich biological diversity.

Pflanzen repräsentieren eine außergewöhnliche Welt, die die Grundlage für die Biodiversität unseres Planeten bildet. Diese Vielfalt spielt eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Aufrechterhaltung des ökologischen Gleichgewichts. Naturpflanzen weisen eine vielfältige Morphologie auf. Wurzeln dienen der Verankerung der Pflanze im Boden und der Aufnahme von Nährstoffen. Stängel unterstützen die Pflanze und erleichtern den Transport von Wasser und Nährstoffen. Blätter sind die Hauptorgane der Fotosynthese, bei der Sonnenenergie in chemische Energie umgewandelt wird. Blüten sind die Fortpflanzungsorgane, während Früchte Samen enthalten, die für den Lebenszyklus der Pflanze unerlässlich sind.

Pflanzen durchlaufen komplexe physiologische Prozesse, die es ihnen ermöglichen zu überleben und zu wachsen. Die Fotosynthese ist ein Schlüsselprozess, bei dem Pflanzen Sonnenenergie und Kohlendioxid nutzen, um organische Materie zu produzieren und Sauerstoff in die Atmosphäre abzugeben. Atmung, Transpiration und Wasserleitung sind weitere wichtige physiologische Prozesse, die das Leben und die Funktionalität von Pflanzen gewährleisten. Pflanzen sind grundlegende Bausteine von Ökosystemen und dienen als Hauptproduzenten, abgesehen von einer minimalen Anzahl von chemotrophen Organismen. Sie bieten Lebensraum und Nahrung für vielfältige Tierarten.

Darüber hinaus besitzen Pflanzen die Fähigkeit, den Boden zu regenerieren und Wasser von unerwünschten Substanzen und Toxinen zu reinigen. Sie sind ein integraler Bestandteil der menschlichen Zivilisation, indem sie uns Nahrung in Form von Früchten, Gemüse, Getreide und anderen Kulturen bieten. Viele Pflanzen weisen auch heilende Eigenschaften auf und tragen zur traditionellen und modernen Medizin bei. Darüber hinaus haben Pflanzen kulturelle und ästhetische Werte, die sich in Gärten, Kunst und Symbolen ausdrücken.

Mit zunehmender menschlicher Aktivität und Klimaveränderungen sind Naturpflanzen häufig gefährdet. Verlust der Biodiversität, invasive Arten und Entwaldung stellen erhebliche Bedrohungen dar. Daher ist es entscheidend, Schutzmaßnahmen zu ergreifen, einschließlich der Erhaltung natürlicher Lebensräume, der Aufrechterhaltung genetischer Vielfalt und der Einführung nachhaltiger Bodenbewirtschaftungspraktiken. Die komplexe Beziehung zwischen Menschen und Naturpflanzen unterstreicht die Bedeutung der Erhaltung und nachhaltigen Nutzung dieser reichen biologischen Vielfalt.

Plantae mirabilem mundum constituunt, qui biodiversitatis fundamentum in nostro planeta collocat. Haec varietas partes fundamentales agit in conservatione aequilibri oecologici. Plantae naturales morfologia varia praeditae sunt. Radices utuntur ad fixandam plantam in solo et ad nutrimenta quaerenda. Caules plantam sustentant et aquam ac nutrimina transferre adiuvant. Folia organa principales sunt photosynthesis, ubi energia solis in energiam chemicam convertitur. Flores sunt organa reproductionis, dum fructus semina continent, quae necessaria sunt pro novo vitae circulo.

Plantae processus physiologicos habent complexos, qui eis vitam et crescere permittunt. Photosynthesis processus clavis est, in quo plantae utuntur energia solis et carbonio dioxidum ad formandam materiam organicam, simul eliciunt oxygenium in atmosphaeram. Respiratio, transpiratio et aquae ductus processus physiologici importantes sunt, qui vitam et functionem plantarum securant. Plantae sunt fundamentales structurae in ecosysi, fungunturque tamquam productores principes, praeter paucissimos organismos chemotrophos. Praebent locum et cibum ad varietatem generum animalium.

Amplius, plantae possunt solum regenerare et aquam a substantiis noxiis et toxinis purgare. Sunt pars integralis civilisationis humanae, nobis cibum praebentes sub forma fructuum, vegetabilium, frumenti et aliarum frugum. Multae plantae etiam proprietates medicinales habent et ad medicinam traditionalem et modernam contribuunt. Praeterea, plantae valores culturales et aesthetico-historicos habent, qui in hortis, arte et symbolis exprimuntur.

Cum activitate humana crescente et mutationibus climaticis, plantae naturales saepe in periculo sunt. Perdita biodiversitatis, species invasivae et deforestatio magnae sunt minae. Idcirco, cruciale est sumere precautiones conservationis, inclusa conservatione habitatuum naturalium, manutentione diversitatis geneticæ et introductione agriculturae sanae. Complexa relatio inter homines et plantas naturales subliniat ponderationem conservationis et usus sostenibilis huius ricae biodiversitatis.

Cultivated flowers have a long history intertwined with human culture and are an integral part of our gardens and homes. Their beauty, fragrance, and symbolic significance make them more than just decorations – they are symbols of love, joy, peace, and many other emotions. Flowers add color, texture, and life; their beauty is a source of joy and pleasure, and their presence enlivens the space and gives it character. Many types of flowers have symbolic meanings and are associated with various emotions and events. Roses are symbols of love and romance, lilies represent purity and innocence, and sunflowers symbolize friendship and joyful thoughts. Flowers are often used to express condolences, celebrations, or gratitude. Flowers also have therapeutic effects. The presence of flowers in households or workspaces can improve mood, reduce stress and anxiety, and enhance creativity and productivity. Gardening or caring for flowers can also be a relaxing and therapeutic activity.

 

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Najhodnotnejšie články

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Hodnota článku je hodnotená podľa rozsahu, informačnej hodnoty, originality, dôveryhodnosti, prítomnosti interných odkazov, kľúčových slov, zdrojov, autorov, fotografií, kvality a návštevnosti.

  1. Piešťany sú pokojné a vyhľadávané mesto na Považí – 25.88 krát lepšie než priemer
  2. Rastliny – 22.69
  3. Poecilia reticulata – pávie očko – 19.70
  4. Živorodky – ryby mnohých akvaristov v minulosti aj v súčasnosti – 19.28
  5. Slovensko – krajina v srdci Európy – 15.59
  6. Akcie klubu.akva.sk – 15.16
  7. Česko – 15.01
  8. Bratislavské Staré Mesto – 14.48
  9. Vysoké Tatry – 12.88
  10. Botanická záhrada v Bratislave – 10.53
  11. Kyslík v živote rýb – pozitíva a negatíva – 10.19
  12. Súťaže akváriových rýb – 8.12
  13. Arborétum Mlyňany – 8.00
  14. Stromy – 7.55
  15. Salamandrové mesto Banská Štiavnica – 7.43
  16. Lesnica je krásne miesto na Zamagurí – 6.81
  17. Hvar – známy ostrov v Chorvátsku – 6.81
  18. Dreviny – 6.81
  19. Štrbské pleso – 6.65
  20. Prešov – mesto hudby – 6.34
  21. Záhorie, kraj hraničný, ležiaci za horami – 6.11
  22. Hainburg an der Donau – 5.92
  23. Bratislavský hrad – 5.55
  24. Bratislava – krásavica na Dunaji – 5.47
  25. Malý atlas rýb – 5.47
  26. Xiphophorus maculatus – plata škvrnitá – 5.45
  27. Krása rastlinného sveta – 5.45
  28. Dunaj – 5.39
  29. Rakúsko – náš sused – 5.23
  30. Spiš – 5.08 
  31. Krajina – najkrajšie fotografie krajiny – 5.02
  32. Rapsódia bocianov v Marcheggu – 4.57
  33. Príroda krásna, pretrvávajúca – 4.42
  34. Evolúcia rodu Tropheus v jazere Tanganika – 4.41
  35. Slavkov u Brna – 4.39
  36. Šariš – 4.32
  37. Brno – 4.25
  38. Kežmarok – slobodné kráľovské mesto 4.24
  39. Spišský hrad – pýcha Slovenska – 4.18
  40. Beckovský hrad 4.17
  41. Podunajsko – 4.10
  42. Poľsko – 3.96
  43. Hruštín – hornooravská obec, v ktorej sa v minulosti pestoval ľan – 3.92
  44. Kúpele Piešťany – 3.81
  45. Obľúbené moduly WordPress – 3.80
  46. Devínska Kobyla je unikátna lokalita celosvetového významu – 3.77
  47. Marhát – 3.73
  48. Bratislavské mosty – 3.73
  49. Červená Lhota – 3.69
  50. Tematín a Tematínske kopce – 3.68

The value of an article is assessed based on its scope, informational value, originality, credibility, the presence of internal links, keywords, sources, authors, photographs, quality, and readership.

  1. is a calm and sought-after town on the River – 25.88 times better than average
  2. Plants – 22.69
  3. – guppy – 19.70
  4. Livebearers – fish of many aquarists in the past and present – 19.28
  5. Slovakia – a country in the heart of Europe – 15.59
  6. Events of – 15.16
  7. Czechia – 15.01
  8. Old Town – 14.48
  9. High Tatras – 12.88
  10. Botanical Garden in Bratislava – 10.53
  11. Oxygen in the life of fish – positives and negatives – 10.19
  12. Aquarium fish competitions – 8.12
  13. Mlyňany Arboretum – 8.00
  14. Trees – 7.55
  15. Salamander City of – 7.43
  16. Lesnica is a beautiful place in – 6.81
  17. – a famous island in Croatia – 6.81
  18. Woody plants – 6.81
  19. – 6.65
  20. Prešov – the city of music – 6.34
  21. , a borderland region lying beyond the mountains – 6.11
  22. an der Donau – 5.92
  23. Bratislava Castle – 5.55
  24. Bratislava – a beauty on the Danube – 5.47
  25. Small Atlas of Fish – 5.47
  26. Xiphophorus maculatus – southern platyfish – 5.45
  27. The beauty of the plant world – 5.45
  28. Danube – 5.39
  29. Austria – our neighbor – 5.23
  30. – 5.08
  31. Landscape – the most beautiful landscape photographs – 5.02
  32. Rhapsody of storks in Marchegg – 4.57
  33. Nature – beautiful and enduring – 4.42
  34. Evolution of the genus Tropheus in Lake Tanganyika – 4.41
  35. Slavkov u Brna – 4.39
  36. – 4.32
  37. – 4.25
  38. Kežmarok – a free royal town – 4.24
  39. Spiš Castle – the pride of Slovakia – 4.18
  40. Castle – 4.17
  41. – 4.10
  42. Poland – 3.96
  43. Hruštín – an Upper village where flax was cultivated in the past – 3.92
  44. Piešťany Spa – 3.81
  45. Popular WordPress modules – 3.80
  46. is a unique site of global significance – 3.77
  47. – 3.73
  48. Bratislava bridges – 3.73
  49. Červená Lhota – 3.69
  50. Tematín and the Tematín Hills – 3.68

Krajina, Zahraničie, Typ krajiny, Mestá, Zahraničné mestá, Mestá, Fotografie

Padova – starodávne severotalianske mesto

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Padova je starodávne mesto ležiace na severe Talianska, žije v ňom cca 213 000 obyvateľov (Wikipedia). Jeho siaha hlboko do minulosti (Wikipedia). Podľa legendy ju okolo roku 1183 pred n. l. založil trójsky hrdina Antenor, o čom píše aj Vergílius v Aeneide (unipd.it). Mesto spomína už historik Livius (tiež rodený Paduán), ktorý ho datuje do roku 302 pred n. l. (britannica.com). V časoch Rímskej ríše Padova prekvitala – na konci 1. storočia pred n. l. bola považovaná za najbohatšie mesto v Taliansku po Ríme a dokázala postaviť armádu 200 000 mužov. Obdivovali ju aj autori ako Livius či Plínius (en.wikipedia.org). Rímske Patavium bolo jedno z najbohatších miest, ale v roku 452 ho vyplienili Huni (Wikipedia). V roku 540 sa Padova stáva súčasťou Byzantskej ríše. V roku 1147 takmer celé mesto zničí požiar (en.wikipedia.org). V roku 1222 tu vznikla univerzita, ktorá sa rýchlo stala jedným z najvýznamnejších centier vzdelanosti v Európe (en.wikipedia.org). Univerzita v Padove je druhá najstaršia v Taliansku (po Bologni). Pôsobili tu velikáni ako Galileo Galilei, Kopernik či Andreas Vesalius (en.wikipedia.org). K univerzite patrí aj najstaršia univerzitná botanická záhrada na svete (1545), zapísaná v zozname UNESCO (en.wikipedia.org). V roku 1164 získala Padova ako prvé severotalianske mesto nezávislosť od ríšskej moci (Wikipedia). V roku 1320 Padovu ovládajú nemeckí vikári Fridricha Spravodlivého, vojvodu rakúskeho. V roku 1629 vznikla Univerzitná knižnica. V roku 1678 Elena Cornaro Piscopia získava doktorát ako prvá žena na svete. V roku 1866 sa Padova stáva súčasťou Talianskeho kráľovstva. V roku 1944 bombardovali Padovu počas druhej svetovej  (en.wikipedia.org).

Veľmi známy je chrám v Padove je Bazilika sv. Antona, známa tiež ako „Il Santo“ (Wikipedia). Strieda sa tu románsky, gotický a byzantský štýl (Wikipedia). Chrám je zasvätený svätému Antonovi Paduánskemu, je to pútnické miesto svetového významu (en.wikipedia.org). Pred bazilikou stojí socha Gattamelatu, ktorú v roku 1453 vytvoril Donatello na počesť Erasma da Narni, ktorý bol veliteľom Benátskej republiky a bol neobyčajne diplomaticky šikovný, vďaka čomu ho prezývali Gattamelata – strakatá mačka (Wikipedia).

Ďalšími významnými pamiatkami sú Bazilika svätej Justíny (Wikipedia), Padovský dóm, obrovitý renesančný Palazzo della Ragione – pôvodne budova mestského tribunálu „Il Salone“. Kaplnka Scrovegni bola postavená v roku 1303 a za jej výzdobou stojí Giotto (Wikipedia), patrí k najvýznamnejším dielam stredovekého maliarstva (en.wikipedia.org). Palazzo della Ragione („Il Salone“) je monumentálna stredoveká radnica z rokov 1172–1219, známa najmä obrovskou freskovou výzdobou a veľkou krytou tržnicou (en.wikipedia.org). V Padove sa nachádza aj jedno z najznámejších a najväčších námestí Prato della Valle (Wikipedia). Jeho rozloha je 90 000 m2 (en.wikipedia.org), jej súčasťou je eliptický kanál so sochami 84 slávnych Padovanov a študentov tunajšej univerzity (Wikipedia). Padova je jedno z najznámejších univerzitných miest na svete. Univerzita tu bola založená už v roku 1222. Pôsobili tu ako Vesalius, Mikuláš Kopernik, Galileo Galilei (Wikipedia), Jan Nepomucký (Wikipedia). Padova je miestom najstaršej botanickej na svete. Vznikla v roku 1545 (Wikipedia). Kaviareň Caffé Pedrocchi bola otvorená v roku 1831. Prezývali ju „kaviareň bez dverí“, pretože až do roku 1916 bol otvorený 24 hodín denne (turismopadova.it). Dnes v budove sídli múzeum moderne histórie Risorgimento, ktoré približuje dejiny Talianska od éry Risorgimenta po 20. storočie (italianreflections.wordpress.com).

Prítomnosť univerzity prilákala mnohých významných umelcov, ako Giotto, Donatello. Francesco Petrarca (1304 – 1374) bol učenec, básnik renesancie a jeden z prvých humanistov, pôsobil ako kanonik v Padovskej katedrále. Padova je aj rodiskom slávneho architekta Andrea Palladia. Sochár Antonio Canova vytvoril svoje prvé diela v Padove, jedna z jeho sôch je súčasťou súboru na Prato della Valle. Padova sa spája aj s literatúrou – je dejiskom väčšiny deja Shakespearovej komédie Skrotenie zlej ženy a v hre Veľa kriku pre nič je Benedick označovaný ako „Signior Benedick z Padovy“ (en.wikipedia.org).

Padova, anglicky Padua je jedným z najstarších miest v severnom Taliansku a má bohatú históriu, kedysi bola významným centrom Rímskej ríše. Padova sa spomína v literárnych dielach, vrátane diela Williama Shakespeara „The Taming of the Shrew“. Je dôležitým ekonomickým centrom, je dobre napojená na cestnú a železničnú sieť. Pôvodný význam rímskeho názvu Patavium (v benátčine Padoa) nie je istý. Môže súvisieť s názvom Padus, čo bolo staré pomenovanie Pád. Teórií je viac. Priemyselná zóna Padovy vznikla v roku 1946 na východnej strane mesta a dnes patrí medzi najväčšie priemyselné oblasti Európy s rozlohou 11 miliónov m². Má sídla 1 300 podnikov, ktoré zamestnávajú približne 50 000 ľudí. V tejto zóne sa nachádzajú dve železničné stanice, riečny prístav, tri kamiónové terminály, dva diaľničné výjazdy a množstvo sprievodných služieb, ako sú hotely, pošty či administratívne centrá (en.wikipedia.org). Ďalší významní Padovy: historik Livius, automobilový pretekár Riccardo Patres, futbalisti Francesco Toldo, Alessandro Del Piero (en.wikipedia.org).

Padua is an ancient city located in northern Italy, with a population of about 213,000 inhabitants (Wikipedia). Its history reaches far into the past (Wikipedia). According to legend, it was founded around 1183 BC by the Trojan hero Antenor, as mentioned by Virgil in the Aeneid (unipd.it). The city is already mentioned by the historian Livy (also a native of Padua), who dated it to 302 BC (britannica.com). During the Roman Empire, Padua flourished – by the end of the 1st century BC it was considered the wealthiest city in Italy after Rome and could raise an army of 200,000 men. It was admired by authors such as Livy and Pliny (en.wikipedia.org). The Roman Patavium was one of the richest cities, but in 452 it was plundered by the Huns (Wikipedia). In 540, Padua became part of the Byzantine Empire. In 1147, almost the entire city was destroyed by fire (en.wikipedia.org). In 1222, a university was founded here, which quickly became one of the most important centers of learning in Europe (en.wikipedia.org). The University of Padua is the second oldest in Italy (after Bologna). Great figures such as Galileo Galilei, Nicolaus Copernicus, and Andreas Vesalius worked here (en.wikipedia.org). The university also includes the world’s oldest academic botanical garden (1545), listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site (en.wikipedia.org). In 1164, Padua became the first northern Italian city to gain independence from imperial power (Wikipedia). In 1320, it fell under the rule of German vicars of Frederick the Fair, Duke of Austria. In 1629, the University Library was established. In 1678, Elena Cornaro Piscopia received a doctorate as the first woman in the world. In 1866, Padua became part of the Kingdom of Italy. In 1944, it was bombed during World War II (en.wikipedia.org).

The most famous church in Padua is the Basilica of Saint Anthony, also known as Il Santo (Wikipedia). It combines Romanesque, Gothic, and Byzantine styles (Wikipedia). The church is dedicated to Saint Anthony of Padua and is a pilgrimage site of global importance (en.wikipedia.org). In front of the basilica stands the statue of Gattamelata, created in 1453 by Donatello to honor Erasmo da Narni, commander of the Venetian Republic, renowned for his diplomatic skills, which earned him the nickname Gattamelata – “spotted cat” (Wikipedia).

Other important landmarks include the Basilica of Saint Justina (Wikipedia), the Padua Cathedral, the enormous Renaissance Palazzo della Ragione – originally the city tribunal “Il Salone.” The Scrovegni Chapel was built in 1303 and decorated by Giotto (Wikipedia); it is considered one of the most significant works of medieval painting (en.wikipedia.org). The Palazzo della Ragione (“Il Salone”) is a monumental medieval town hall from 1172–1219, best known for its immense fresco decoration and large covered market (en.wikipedia.org). Padua is also home to one of the most famous and largest squares, Prato della Valle (Wikipedia). Its area is 90,000 m² (en.wikipedia.org), featuring an elliptical canal lined with statues of 84 famous Paduans and university students (Wikipedia). Padua is one of the most renowned university cities in the world. The university, founded in 1222, hosted figures such as Vesalius, Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei (Wikipedia), and John of Nepomuk (Wikipedia). Padua is also home to the world’s oldest botanical garden, established in 1545 (Wikipedia). The Caffè Pedrocchi was opened in 1831 and became known as the “café without doors” because until 1916 it was open 24 hours a day (turismopadova.it). Today, the building houses the Museum of Modern History of the Risorgimento, illustrating Italian history from the Risorgimento era to the 20th century (italianreflections.wordpress.com).

The presence of the university attracted many important artists, such as Giotto and Donatello. Francesco Petrarch (1304–1374), a Renaissance scholar, poet, and one of the first humanists, served as a canon in the Padua Cathedral. Padua is also the birthplace of the famous architect Andrea Palladio. The sculptor Antonio Canova created his first works in Padua, and one of his statues is part of the ensemble at Prato della Valle. Padua is also linked to literature – it is the setting for most of Shakespeare’s comedy The Taming of the Shrew, and in Much Ado About Nothing Benedick is referred to as “Signior Benedick of Padua” (en.wikipedia.org).

Padua (Italian: Padova) is one of the oldest cities in northern Italy and has a rich history, once being a major center of the Roman Empire. Padua appears in literary works, including William Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew. It is an important economic center, well connected to road and rail networks. The original meaning of the Roman name Patavium (Venetian: Padoa) is uncertain; it may be related to Padus, the ancient name of the river Po. Several theories exist. Padua’s industrial zone was established in 1946 on the eastern side of the city and today ranks among the largest industrial areas in Europe, covering 11 million m². It hosts 1,300 companies employing about 50,000 people. The area includes two railway stations, a river port, three truck terminals, two motorway exits, and numerous supporting services such as hotels, post offices, and administrative centers (en.wikipedia.org). Other notable people from Padua include the historian Livy, racing driver Riccardo Patrese, and footballers Francesco Toldo and Alessandro Del Piero (en.wikipedia.org).

Padova è un’antica città situata nel nord Italia, con circa 213.000 abitanti (Wikipedia). La sua storia risale a tempi molto antichi (Wikipedia). Secondo la leggenda fu fondata intorno al 1183 a.C. dall’eroe troiano Antenore, come menzionato da Virgilio nell‘Eneide (unipd.it). La città è citata dallo storico Livio (anch’egli originario di Padova), che la data al 302 a.C. (britannica.com). Durante l’Impero Romano Padova fiorì – alla fine del I secolo a.C. era considerata la città più ricca d’Italia dopo Roma e poteva allestire un esercito di 200.000 uomini. Fu ammirata da autori come Livio e Plinio (en.wikipedia.org). Il Patavium romano era una delle città più ricche, ma nel 452 fu saccheggiata dagli Unni (Wikipedia). Nel 540 Padova entrò a far parte dell’Impero Bizantino. Nel 1147 quasi tutta la città fu distrutta da un incendio (en.wikipedia.org). Nel 1222 fu fondata l’università, che divenne rapidamente uno dei più importanti centri di apprendimento d’Europa (en.wikipedia.org). L’Università di Padova è la seconda più antica d’Italia (dopo Bologna). Vi operarono grandi figure come Galileo Galilei, Niccolò Copernico e Andrea Vesalio (en.wikipedia.org). All’università appartiene anche l’orto botanico universitario più antico del mondo (1545), inserito nella lista del Patrimonio UNESCO (en.wikipedia.org). Nel 1164 Padova fu la prima città dell’Italia settentrionale a ottenere l’indipendenza dal potere imperiale (Wikipedia). Nel 1320 fu dominata dai vicari tedeschi di Federico il Bello, duca d’Austria. Nel 1629 nacque la Biblioteca Universitaria. Nel 1678 Elena Cornaro Piscopia conseguì il dottorato come prima donna al mondo. Nel 1866 Padova entrò a far parte del Regno d’Italia. Nel 1944 fu bombardata durante la Seconda guerra mondiale (en.wikipedia.org).

La chiesa più famosa di Padova è la Basilica di Sant’Antonio, conosciuta anche come Il Santo (Wikipedia). Vi si alternano stili romanico, gotico e bizantino (Wikipedia). La chiesa è dedicata a Sant’Antonio da Padova ed è un luogo di pellegrinaggio di importanza mondiale (en.wikipedia.org). Davanti alla basilica si trova la statua del Gattamelata, realizzata da Donatello nel 1453 in onore di Erasmo da Narni, comandante della Repubblica di Venezia, famoso per le sue doti diplomatiche che gli valsero il soprannome di Gattamelata – “gatta maculata” (Wikipedia).

Altri monumenti importanti sono la Basilica di Santa Giustina (Wikipedia), il Duomo di Padova, l’imponente Palazzo della Ragione rinascimentale – originariamente tribunale cittadino “Il Salone.” La Cappella degli Scrovegni fu costruita nel 1303 e decorata da Giotto (Wikipedia); è una delle opere più importanti della pittura medievale (en.wikipedia.org). Il Palazzo della Ragione (“Il Salone”) è un monumentale municipio medievale del periodo 1172–1219, noto soprattutto per il vasto ciclo di affreschi e per il grande mercato coperto (en.wikipedia.org). A Padova si trova anche una delle piazze più famose e più grandi, Prato della Valle (Wikipedia). La sua superficie è di 90.000 m² (en.wikipedia.org), con un canale ellittico ornato da 84 statue di celebri padovani e studenti universitari (Wikipedia). Padova è una delle città universitarie più celebri al mondo. L’università, fondata nel 1222, ospitò figure come Vesalio, Niccolò Copernico, Galileo Galilei (Wikipedia) e San Giovanni Nepomuceno (Wikipedia). Padova ospita anche l’orto botanico universitario più antico del mondo, fondato nel 1545 (Wikipedia). Il Caffè Pedrocchi fu aperto nel 1831 ed era soprannominato “caffè senza porte” perché fino al 1916 rimase aperto 24 ore al giorno (turismopadova.it). Oggi l’edificio ospita il Museo di Storia Moderna del Risorgimento, che illustra la storia d’Italia dal Risorgimento al XX secolo (italianreflections.wordpress.com).

La presenza dell’università attirò molti artisti importanti, come Giotto e Donatello. Francesco Petrarca (1304–1374), studioso, poeta rinascimentale e uno dei primi umanisti, fu canonico nel Duomo di Padova. Padova è anche la città natale del celebre architetto Andrea Palladio. Lo scultore Antonio Canova realizzò qui le sue prime opere, e una sua statua fa parte del complesso del Prato della Valle. Padova è legata anche alla letteratura – è l’ambientazione principale della commedia La bisbetica domata di Shakespeare, e in Molto rumore per nulla Benedick è chiamato “Signor Benedick da Padova” (en.wikipedia.org).

Padova (latino: Patavium, in veneto: Padoa) è una delle città più antiche dell’Italia settentrionale e vanta una storia ricca, essendo stata un importante centro dell’Impero Romano. Padova è citata in opere letterarie, tra cui La bisbetica domata di William Shakespeare. È un importante centro economico, ben collegato alla rete stradale e ferroviaria. L’origine del nome romano Patavium non è certa; potrebbe essere collegata al nome Padus, antico appellativo del fiume Po. Esistono varie teorie. La zona industriale di Padova fu istituita nel 1946 sul lato orientale della città e oggi è tra le più grandi aree industriali d’Europa, con una superficie di 11 milioni di m². Ospita 1.300 aziende che impiegano circa 50.000 persone. L’area comprende due stazioni ferroviarie, un porto fluviale, tre terminal camionistici, due uscite autostradali e numerosi servizi di supporto come alberghi, uffici postali e centri amministrativi (en.wikipedia.org). Altri personaggi importanti di Padova: lo storico Livio, il pilota automobilistico Riccardo Patrese, i calciatori Francesco Toldo e Alessandro Del Piero (en.wikipedia.org).

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Všetky

Príroda, Rastliny, Ľudská príroda, Organizmy, Fotografie

Arborétum Mlyňany

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Arborétum Mlyňany je botanickým zariadením, ktoré sa pýši najbohatšou zbierkou cudzokrajných drevín na Slovensku. Patrí medzi najvýznamnejšie arboréta v strednej Európe. Nachádza sa medzi obcami Tesárske Mlyňany a Vieska nad Žitavou, rozprestiera sa na ploche 67 hektárov (Slovakia Travel). Založené bolo v roku 1892 grófom Dr. Štefanom Ambrózy-Migazzim, vášnivým milovníkom prírody a dendrológie. Jeho cieľom bolo vytvoriť „vždyzelený park“ (Semper Vireo), kde by sa aklimatizovali cudzokrajné vždyzelené v našich klimatických podmienkach. Pod vedením záhradníka Jozefa Mišáka boli postupne vysádzané dreviny dovážané z rôznych častí sveta, najmä z Nemecka, Francúzska a Anglicka (es.wikipedia.org). Ambrózy získal časť mlynianskeho veľkostatku, ku ktorému neskôr prikúpil les pri Vieske nad Žitavou. Výsadby sa začali na terasách pod kaštieľom, ktorý dal predtým postaviť. Presúvali sa obrovské objemy zeme, balvany na stavbu alpínia sa dovážali z Prílep a Kľačian. Ambrózy sa spojil s poprednými botanikmi a dendrológmi ako boli C. K. Schneider, A. Silva-Tarouca, Moesz, Gáyer, Rédl (sav.sk).

Arborétum je situované na severnom okraji Podunajskej nížiny. Pôvodne pôda nebola príliš vhodná pre stálozelenú flóru, preto si zo začiatku zakladateľ nechal dovážať humus a rašelinu. Pôvodný Ambrózyho park bol založený na pôvodnom dubovo-hrabovom lese. Postupne sa vyrúbaval pôvodný porast a sadili sa ušľachtilé dreviny. Na okraji je možné aj dnes nájsť zvyšky pôvodného lesa (slovenskycestovatel.sk). Po odchode grófa Ambrózy-Migazziho v roku 1914 prevzal starostlivosť o arborétum Jozef Mišák. V roku 1951 bolo arborétum vyhlásené za chránený areál a stalo sa vedeckým pracoviskom Slovenskej akadémie vied (SAV). Dnes je arborétum otvorené pre verejnosť počas celého roka a slúži nielen ako miesto oddychu, ale aj ako centrum výskumu a vzdelávania v oblasti botaniky a ekológie (sk.wikipedia.org). Významné Arboréta: Štefan Ambrózy, Jozef Mišák, Jozef Richtár, Gejza Steinhübel, František Nábělek, Daniel Kovalovský, František Benčať, Ivan Tomaško (arboretum.sav.sk).

V Arboréte Mlyňany sa nachádza viac ako 2 300 druhov rastlín z rôznych kútov sveta, vrátane východnej Ázie, Kórey a Severnej Ameriky. Medzi najvzácnejšie exempláre patrí 35-metrový sekvojovec mamutí – Sequoiadendron giganteum a zimokvet včasný – Chimonanthus praecox, ktorý kvitne už v januári. Unikátom sú aj mnohé ázijské dreviny, ktoré sa okrem svojho pôvodného prostredia vyskytujú len v tomto arboréte (Slovakia Travel). Areál je rozdelený na niekoľko tematických častí: Ambrózyho park je najstaršia časť arboréta s rozlohou 40 ha, kde sú sústredené vždyzelené listnaté dreviny a ihličnany. Ďalšie časti: severoamerická plocha, východoázijská plocha, kórejská plocha a slovenská plocha, ktorá bola založená v roku 1992 (slovenskycestovatel.sk). Jednou z hlavných dominánt arboréta je romantický kaštieľ postavený v roku 1894 s charakteristickou vežou, ktorý slúži ako sídlo správy arboréta a miesto konania rôznych podujatí. Hlavná vychádzková trasa pre návštevníkov meria 4,5 km a vedie cez najzaujímavejšie časti areálu (Slovakia Travel).

Zoznam druhov (162)

  1. Abies concolor
  2. Acer campestre
  3. Acer davidii
  4. Acer japonicum
  5. Acer oliverianum
  6. Acer palmatum
  7. Acer pictum
  8. Acer platanoides
  9. Acer rubrum
  10. Acer saccharum
  11. Acer triflorum
  12. Agave americana
  13. Ajuga genevensis
  14. Alopecurus pratensis
  15. Amelanchier × lamarckii
  16. Aquilegia alpina
  17. Asparagus setaceus
  18. Aucuba japonica
  19. Berberis aquifolium
  20. Berberis bealei
  21. Berberis japonica
  22. Berberis julianae
  23. Berberis thunbergii
  24. Betula papyrifera
  25. Betula pendula
  26. Calocybe gambosa
  27. Carpinus betulus
  28. Carpinus orientalis
  29. Castanea crenata
  30. Castanea dentata
  31. Castanea sativa
  32. Catalpa bignonioides
  33. Catalpa ovata
  34. Cedrus atlantica
  35. Cercidiphyllum japonicum
  36. Cercis canadensis
  37. Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
  38. Chamaecyparis pisifera
  39. Cladrastis kentukea
  40. Clematis vitalba
  41. Cornus florida
  42. Cornus kousa
  43. Cotinus coggygria
  44. Cotoneaster acutifolius
  45. Cotoneaster bullatus
  46. Cotoneaster moupinensis
  47. Cryptomeria japonica
  48. Cylindropuntia imbricata
  49. Deutzia ningpoensis
  50. Dianthus barbatus
  51. Dianthus deltoides
  52. Dictamnus albus
  53. Erigeron strigosus
  54. Euonymus fortunei
  55. Euonymus grandiflorus
  56. Euonymus sachalinensis
  57. Fagus orientalis
  58. Festuca pallens
  59. Festuca valesiaca
  60. Forsythia viridissima
  61. Fraxinus americana
  62. Geranium macrorrhizum
  63. Gleditsia aquatica
  64. Gleditsia triacanthos
  65. Gymnocladus dioicus
  66. Hedera helix
  67. Hydrangea arborescens
  68. Hydrangea petiolaris
  69. Iberis sempervirens
  70. Iris sibirica
  71. Isatis tinctoria
  72. Juglans mandshurica
  73. Juniperus horizontalis
  74. Karpatiosorbus latifolia
  75. Koelreuteria paniculata `Golden Rain Tree`
  76. Kniphofia uvaria
  77. Koelreuteria paniculata
  78. Larix decidua
  79. Lavandula angustifolia
  80. Lavandula latifolia
  81. Libellula depressa
  82. Ligustrum obtusifolium
  1. Ligustrum vulgare
  2. Liquidambar formosana
  3. Liquidambar styraciflua
  4. Liriodendron tulipifera
  5. Metasequoia glyptostroboides
  6. Nymphaea alba
  7. Nymphaea candida
  8. Nymphaea mexicana
  9. Nymphaea odorata
  10. Nymphoides peltata
  11. Parthenocissus quinquefolia
  12. Phedimus kamtschaticus
  13. Picea abies
  14. Pinus armandi
  15. Pinus pinaster
  16. Pinus ponderosa
  17. Pinus resinosa
  18. Pinus sylvestris
  19. Pinus wallichiana
  20. Potentilla indica
  21. Pourthiaea villosa
  22. Prunus avium
  23. Prunus cerasifera
  24. Prunus laurocerasus
  25. Pterocarya fraxinifolia
  26. Pterocarya stenoptera
  27. Pyracantha crenulata
  28. Quercus acutissima
  29. Quercus coccinea
  30. Quercus palustris
  31. Quercus petraea
  32. Quercus robur
  33. Quercus velutina
  34. Rhododendron × detonsum
  35. Rhododendron albrechtii
  36. Rhododendron argyrophyllum
  37. Rhododendron calendulaceum
  38. Rhododendron catawbiense
  39. Rhododendron decorum
  40. Rhododendron degronianum
  41. Rhododendron ferrugineum
  42. Rhododendron luteum
  43. Rhododendron maximum
  44. Rhododendron mimetes
  45. Rhododendron ponticum
  46. Rhododendron roseum
  47. Rhododendron smirnowii
  48. Rhododendron wadanum
  49. Rhododendron yakushimanum
  50. Rhododendron yedoense
  51. Rhus typhina
  52. Rosa × odorata
  53. Rosa arvensis
  54. Rosa gallica
  55. Rosa lucieae
  56. Salix babylonica
  57. Salix integra
  58. Salix viminalis
  59. Salvia officinalis
  60. Sedum album
  61. Sequoia sempervirens
  62. Sequoiadendron giganteum
  63. Syringa oblata
  64. Syringa pubescens
  65. Syringa reticulata
  66. Taxus canadensis
  67. Thuja occidentalis
  68. Thuja plicata
  69. Tilia cordata
  70. Typha latifolia
  71. Ulmus laevis
  72. Ulmus minor
  73. Vanessa cardui
  74. Viburnum lantana
  75. Viburnum opulus
  76. Viburnum prunifolium
  77. Viburnum rhytidophyllum
  78. Weigela florida
  79. Wisteria floribunda
  80. Zelkova serrata

Arboretum Mlyňany is a botanical facility that boasts the richest collection of exotic woody plants in Slovakia. It is one of the most significant arboreta in Central Europe. Located between the villages of Tesárske Mlyňany and Vieska nad Žitavou, it covers an area of 67 hectares (Slovakia Travel). It was founded in 1892 by Count Dr. Štefan Ambrózy-Migazzi, a passionate nature lover and dendrologist. His goal was to create an „evergreen park“ (Semper Vireo) where exotic evergreen trees could acclimatize to the local climatic conditions. Under the supervision of gardener Jozef Mišák, trees imported from various parts of the world, primarily from Germany, France, and England, were gradually planted (es.wikipedia.org). Ambrózy acquired part of the Mlyňany estate, to which he later added a forest near Vieska nad Žitavou. The plantings began on terraces below the manor house, which he had previously built. Enormous volumes of soil were moved, and boulders for the construction of an alpine garden were brought from Prílepy and Kľačany. Ambrózy collaborated with leading botanists and dendrologists such as C. K. Schneider, A. Silva-Tarouca, Moesz, Gáyer, and Rédl (sav.sk).

The arboretum is situated on the northern edge of the Danubian Lowland. Initially, the soil was not very suitable for evergreen flora, so the founder had humus and peat imported at the beginning. The original Ambrózy Park was established on a native oak-hornbeam forest. Over time, the native vegetation was gradually cut down and replaced with noble tree species. Remnants of the original forest can still be found on the edges of the arboretum today (slovenskycestovatel.sk). After Count Ambrózy-Migazzi left in 1914, Jozef Mišák took over the care of the arboretum. In 1951, it was declared a protected area and became a scientific institution under the Slovak Academy of Sciences (SAV). Today, the arboretum is open to the public year-round, serving not only as a place for relaxation but also as a center for botanical and ecological research and education (sk.wikipedia.org). Notable Figures of the Arboretum: Štefan Ambrózy, Jozef Mišák, Jozef Richtár, Gejza Steinhübel, František Nábělek, Daniel Kovalovský, František Benčať, Ivan Tomaško (arboretum.sav.sk).

Arboretum Mlyňany contains more than 2,300 plant species from various parts of the world, including East Asia, Korea, and North America. Among the rarest specimens is a 35-meter-tall giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) and wintersweet (Chimonanthus praecox), which blooms as early as January. Many Asian tree species that exist only in their native environment or this arboretum are also unique (Slovakia Travel). The area is divided into several thematic sections: Ambrózy Park – the oldest part of the arboretum (40 hectares), focusing on evergreen broadleaf trees and conifers, North American section, East Asian section, Korean section, Slovak section – established in 1992 (slovenskycestovatel.sk).One of the main landmarks of the arboretum is a romantic manor house built in 1894, featuring a characteristic tower. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the arboretum and hosts various events. The main visitor walking trail is 4.5 km long and leads through the most interesting parts of the area (Slovakia Travel).

TOP (85)

(212)

(152)

(30)

Javory (87)

Rododendrony (72)

(42)

Duby (37)

Levandule (28)

Gaštany (16)

Ruže (15)

Sekvoje (13)

Dráče (11)

Borovice (10)

Jedle, kaliny, orgovány, slivky, tuje (32)

Ostatné dreviny (103)

Ostatné (96)

 

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Príroda, Rastliny, Organizmy, Fotografie

Dreviny

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sú drevnaté , ktoré majú vyvinuté a kôru. Kôra tvorí vonkajšiu vrstvu a slúži na látkovú výmenu s vonkajším prostredím. Dreviny majú . Množia sa pohlavne semenami, alebo nepohlavne odrezkami, odnožami apod. Dreviny majú vyvinutý transport a živín. Rastú do výšky a do šírky, deje sa bunkovým delením. Sú schopné adaptácie na podmienky, sú často súčasťou symbiotických vzťahov s hubami a baktériami. Majú rôzne reprodukčné stratégie a cykly.

Shrubs are woody plants that have developed wood and bark. The bark forms the outer layer and serves for the exchange of substances with the external environment. Shrubs have leaves. They reproduce sexually through seeds or asexually through cuttings, offshoots, etc. Shrubs have a developed transport system for water and nutrients. They grow in height and width through cell division. They are capable of adapting to various conditions and are often part of symbiotic relationships with fungi and bacteria. They exhibit different reproductive strategies and cycles.

Zoznam druhov (231)

Acer (15)

  1. Acer campestre
  2. Acer circinatum
  3. Acer davidii
  4. Acer japonicum
  5. Acer palmatum
  6. Acer palmatum ‚Aureum‘
  7. Acer palmatum ‚Dissectum‘
  8. Acer pictum
  9. Acer platanoides
  10. Acer platanoides ‚Drummondii‘
  11. Acer platanoides ‚Prinz Handjery‘
  12. Acer pseudoplatanus
  13. Acer rubrum
  14. Acer saccharum
  15. Acer triflorum

Aesculus (3)

  1. Aesculus hippocastanum
  2. Aesculus parviflora
  3. Aesculus × carnea

A (8)

  1. Abies concolor
  2. Abies nordmanniana
  3. Acacia erioloba
  4. Actinidia kolomikta
  5. Albizia julibrissin
  6. Althaea officinalis
  7. Amelanchier × lamarckii
  8. Araucaria araucana

Berberis (5)

  1. Berberis aquifolium
  2. Berberis bealei
  3. Berberis japonica
  4. Berberis julianae
  5. Berberis thunbergii

B (3)

  1. Betula papyrifera
  2. Betula pendula
  3. Buxus sempervirens

Castanea (3)

  1. Castanea crenata
  2. Castanea dentata
  3. Castanea sativa

Catalpa (3)

  1. Catalpa bignonioides
  2. Catalpa bignonioides ‚Aurea‘
  3. Catalpa ovata

Clematis (3)

  1. Clematis ‚General Sikorski‘
  2. Clematis ‚Niobe‘
  3. Clematis vitalba

Cornus (5)

  1. Cornus alba ‚Elegantissima‘
  2. Cornus controversa
  3. Cornus controversa ‚Variegata‘
  4. Cornus florida
  5. Cornus kousa

Cotoneaster (5)

  1. Cotoneaster acutifolius
  2. Cotoneaster bullatus
  3. Cotoneaster dammeri
  4. Cotoneaster moupinensis
  5. Cotoneaster salicifolius

C (14)

  1. Carpinus betulus
  2. Carpinus orientalis
  3. Cedrus atlantica
  4. Cedrus atlantica ‚Glauca‘
  5. Cercidiphyllum japonicum
  6. Cercis canadensis
  7. Citrus limon
  8. Citrus trifoliata
  9. Clerodendrum thomsoniae
  10. Corylus avellana
  11. Cotinus coggygria
  12. Crataegus persimilis
  13. Cryptomeria japonica
  14. Cupressus sempervirens

D (3)

  1. Deutzia ningpoensis
  2. Deutzia scabra
  3. Diospyros lotus

Euonymus (4)

  1. Euonymus europaeus
  2. Euonymus fortunei
  3. Euonymus grandiflorus
  4. Euonymus sachalinensis

E (4)

  1. Elaeagnus pungens
  2. Elaeagnus pungens ‚Maculata‘
  3. Erica carnea
  4. Eriophyes vitis

Fagus (3)

  1. Fagus orientalis
  2. Fagus sylvatica
  3. Fagus sylvatica ‚Purpurea‘

Fraxinus (4)

  1. Fraxinus americana
  2. Fraxinus angustifolia
  3. Fraxinus excelsior
  4. Fraxinus ornus

F (4)

  1. Ficus benjamina
  2. Ficus benjamina ‚Variegata‘
  3. Forsythia suspensa
  4. Forsythia viridissima

G (4)

  1. Gingko biloba
  2. Gleditsia aquatica
  3. Gleditsia triacanthos
  4. Gymnocladus dioicus

H (3)

  1. Hamamelis mollis
  2. Hamamelis virginiana
  3. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Chamaecyparis (3)

  1. Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
  2. Chamaecyparis obtusa
  3. Chamaecyparis pisifera

I (1)

  1. Isatis tinctoria

J (4)

  1. Juglans mandshurica
  2. Juglans regia
  3. Juniperus horizontalis
  4. Juniperus scopulorum

K (3)

  1. Koelreuteria paniculata
  2. Koelreuteria paniculata ‚Golden Rain Tree‘
  3. Kolkwitzia amabilis

Larix (3)

  1. Larix decidua
  2. Larix kaempferi
  3. Larix laricina

L (6)

  1. Ligustrum obtusifolium
  2. Ligustrum vulgare
  3. Liquidambar formosana
  4. Liquidambar styraciflua
  5. Liriodendron tulipifera
  6. Lonicera ligustrina

Magnolia (6)

  1. Magnolia denudata
  2. Magnolia liliiflora
  3. Magnolia salicifolia
  4. Magnolia soulengeana
  5. Magnolia × loebneri
  6. Magnolia × soulangeana

M (2)

  1. Malus domestica
  2. Metasequoia glyptostroboides

N (1)

  1. Nerium oleander

O (1)

  1. Odontonema strictum

Picea (3)

  1. Picea abies
  2. Picea laxa
  3. Picea orientalis

Pinus (10)

  1. Pinus armandi
  2. Pinus cembra
  3. Pinus mugo
  4. Pinus nigra
  5. Pinus pinaster
  6. Pinus ponderosa
  7. Pinus resinosa
  8. Pinus strobus
  9. Pinus sylvestris
  10. Pinus wallichiana

Prunus (10)

  1. Prunus avium
  2. Prunus cerasifera
  3. Prunus laurocerasus
  4. Prunus laurocerasus ‚Castlewellan‘
  5. Prunus mahaleb
  6. Prunus padus
  7. Prunus persica
  8. Prunus serotina
  9. Prunus spinosa
  10. Prunus × yedoensis

P (11)

  1. Parthenocissus quinquefolia
  2. Parthenocissus tricuspidata
  3. Paulownia tomentosa
  4. Physocarpus opulifolius
  5. Pistacia chinensis
  6. Platanus hispanica
  7. Platycladus orientalis
  8. Populus nigra
  9. Pourthiaea villosa
  10. Pterocarya fraxinifolia
  11. Pyracantha coccinea

Quercus (7)

  1. Quercus acutissima
  2. Quercus bicolor
  3. Quercus coccinea
  4. Quercus palustris
  5. Quercus petraea
  6. Quercus robur
  7. Quercus velutina

Rhododendron (25)

  1. Rhododendron albrechtii
  2. Rhododendron argyrophyllum
  3. Rhododendron balfourianum
  4. Rhododendron calendulaceum
  5. Rhododendron catawbiense
  6. Rhododendron decorum
  7. Rhododendron degronianum
  8. Rhododendron ferrugineum
  9. Rhododendron impeditum
  10. Rhododendron indicum
  11. Rhododendron irroratum
  12. Rhododendron kaempferi
  13. Rhododendron kiusianum Makino
  14. Rhododendron luteum
  15. Rhododendron maximum
  16. Rhododendron mimetes
  17. Rhododendron ponticum
  18. Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum
  19. Rhododendron roseum
  20. Rhododendron simsii
  21. Rhododendron smirnowii
  22. Rhododendron wadanum
  23. Rhododendron yakushimanum
  24. Rhododendron yedoense
  25. Rhododendron × detonsum

Ribes (4)

  1. Ribes nigrum
  2. Ribes rubrum
  3. Ribes sanguineum
  4. Ribes × nidigrolaria

R (4)

  1. Rhus typhina
  2. Robinia hispida
  3. Rubus caesius
  4. Rubus fruticosus

Salix (5)

  1. Salix babylonica
  2. Salix integra
  3. Salix integra ‚Hakuro Nishiki‘
  4. Salix purpurea
  5. Salix viminalis

Syringa (6)

  1. Syringa meyeri ‚Palibin‘
  2. Syringa oblata
  3. Syringa pubescens
  4. Syringa reticulata
  5. Syringa villosa
  6. Syringa vulgaris

S (4)

  1. Sambucus nigra
  2. Sciadopitys verticillata
  3. Sequoia sempervirens
  4. Sequoiadendron giganteum

T (5)

  1. Taxus canadensis
  2. Thuja occidentalis
  3. Thuja plicata
  4. Thujopsis dolabrata
  5. Tilia cordata

Ulmus (3)

  1. Ulmus laevis
  2. Ulmus minor
  3. Ulmus × hollandica

Viburnum (4)

  1. Viburnum lantana
  2. Viburnum opulus
  3. Viburnum prunifolium
  4. Viburnum rhytidophyllum

W (2)

  1. Weigela florida
  2. Weigela florida ‚Variegata‘

Z (2)

  1. Zanthoxylum bungeanum
  2. Zelkova serrata

TOP

Listnaté dreviny (výber)

Ihličnaté dreviny (výber)

Kvitnúce dreviny (výber)

Ovocie (42)

Podľa druhov

Javory – Acer (143)

Rododendrony – Rhododendron (111)

Duby – Quercus (71)

Slivky – Prunus (61)

Magnólie – Magnolia (32)

Dráče – Berberis (29)

Ríbezle – Ribes (29)

Borovice – Pinus (21)

Sekvoje (20)

Driene – Cornus (18)

Tuje – Thuja (17)

Gaštany – Castanea (16)

Orgovány – Syringa (16)

Kaliny – Viburnum (10)

Podľa abecedy

A (30)

B (5)

C (58)

D (4)

E (11)

F (24)

G (7)

H (10)

CH (5)

I (1)

J (7)

K (6)

L (28)

M (10)

N (2)

O (1)

P (43)

R (9)

S (12)

T (5)

U (2)

W (2)

Z (11)

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